[Common textile manual] towel


Overview

Towels are fabrics with a layer of terry on the surface. Cotton yarns and yarns are used as the main raw materials, and some are made of acrylic yarns or blends of cotton, cotton, and polyester. Towels are organized on a towel loom. The warp yarns are divided into two types, hair warp yarns and ground warp yarns. The hair warp yarns have less warp than the ground warp yarns. The two types of warp yarns are respectively wound on two warp beams, the warp yarns are formed into terry loops by a special beating mechanism, and the warp yarns and the weft yarns are interwoven into a ground fabric.
The development of towel products should begin with the selection of raw materials, improvement of fabric organization, and finishing. The continuous development of superabsorbent fiber has provided abundant raw materials for the towel products and also provided a reliable guarantee for the development of highly absorbent towels.
In order to improve the high water absorption and quick-drying performance of towels, in addition to the use of new synthetic fiber products in the selection of raw materials, the structure of the fabric should also be appropriately modified to maximize the advantages of various fibers. As will be woven into the towel product having a three-layer structure, one surface of high density pile cotton yarn, cotton fibers play characteristics of rapidly absorbing water, on the other hand for the cotton blended yarn, has a characteristic of fast-drying, water-absorbing intermediate layer consists of Made of acrylic, with water storage function; or the terry on both sides of the towel is composed of absorbent acrylic and cotton blended yarns, the middle core is a super-fine fiber with good water storage, and the surface layer and the core are made of polyester/viscose blended fiber. Yarn composition, with the function of diffusion of water. Through these changes can increase the towel's water absorption, quick-drying function.
performance
The most important properties of the towel products are the speed of water absorption and the ability to store water. In addition, fibers with anti-mildew, deodorant and antibacterial properties have made anti-mildew, deodorant and antibacterial towels.
Terry towel fabric surface dense, soft hand, water absorption, water storage, wear resistance, good thermal performance. Usually the more the terry, the softer and full the towel. When using a towel, care should be taken not to twist it too hard, avoid contact with hard objects and acidic chemicals, and avoid rubbing the soap with high-temperature cooking.
classification
According to the arrangement of warp yarns, it can be divided into single warp, single double warp, and double warp warp. Common colors include white towels, plain towels, color towels, color towels, printed towels, alkali shrink towels, silk towels, spiral towels, jacquard towels and jacquard printed towels. According to the use, it can be divided into face towel, pillow towel, bath towel, towel cover, sofa towel, horizontal towel, armrest towel, bedside towel, hand towel, tea towel and floor towel. In addition, there is a terry cloth, which is used as a clothing item for cutting and sewing. It is generally divided into two types of double-sided towels and single-sided towels. According to the number of terry loops on each side of the towel, there are single terry, single and double terry, double terry, double terry, and thirty-three terry. According to the weaving method, there are two types of knitting and woven. Functional towels are divided into: antibacterial towels, discolored towels, quick-drying towels, and micro-reduced towels.
parameter
Color: multicolor. Fabrics: mostly cotton, wood fiber, bamboo fiber, castor, etc.

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