Some insights from the collection of ancient Shu

I started playing in the 1950s. I played with joy and comfort, and it took me a lot of energy and effort. In addition to feelings, there are a few points of view for friends to refer to.

古砚

(one)

Collection of ancient ç š, my creed is that the ancient is true, the near (generation) must be refined. Ninghua has a high price to collect one of the treasures, and it is not cheap to collect a bunch of broken. To do this, the first thing to do is to use your own appreciation ability to make a guarantee. Generally speaking, the process of collecting is also a process of improvement. Any collector has gone through the eyes, and the eye-catching is the tuition fee you paid. Beginners generally start with books, but learning the knowledge in books is one thing. It is another to look at the actual things. Under the guidance of experts, it is the easiest to see things, go to the market, go to the museum, go to the trade fair, go to the auction, and look at the collector's home. Old look, new look, really look, fakes, fakes should be seen. Repeated comparisons, remembering the characteristics, and looking at the thousands of ways, you will take a big step.

(two)

The true collector should be a connoisseur of the bright eye. The identification is identification, identification and evaluation; reward is to enjoy the game, appreciate the evaluation. For the ancient ç š, it is true that it is fake, quality is good, the age is positioned, and the value is high. In some cases, it is really only a matter of meaning and cannot be said.

The method of distinguishing ancient cockroaches: First, look at the shape of ç š, the shape is the way it was popular at the time. For example, in the Han Dynasty, there were generally flaws in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty was popular in the shape of a skull. The typical form of the Song Dynasty was a copy of the hand. The Ming Dynasty was simple and simple, and the Qing Dynasty was crafted. If someone is sloppy, the discerning person will know the authenticity at a glance. The second is to read the inscription. Some inscriptions do not have a surname, only a book and a number. In this case, it is necessary to see who is closest to the font size. Such as the background described in the font, style and inscriptions, in the end, like this person, must be careful, can not be forced to attach. Third, we must look at the calligraphy and engraving of the inscription. The inscription is well done, the carving is fine, the font is in line with the person, and the title is also correct, which can be authentic. The fake shovel has a rough workmanship, and there are even annual borrowings in the inscription. Fourth, we must see if there is a patina in the mouth of the inscription. There are a lot of inscriptions on the market, because the new inscriptions on the moving stones and the meteorites will leave white, and the fakes are usually used for ink and glue. If you see a dark mouth, it must be a fake. Fifth, we must analyze the time when the stone appeared and the time when the character was alive. For example, if someone used the Mazi pit end stone that appeared in the Qing Emperor Qianlong period, it was engraved with the name of the Song Dynasty rice bran and Su Shi. Others used Zhaoqing Shapu Duanshi and Anhui's new pit stone, engraved with celebrity models, and used to pretend to be the old pit end stone and the end stone, which is not uncommon in the world. Six should pay attention to the repetitive things in the market. If you see the same style of cockroaches in different places, or see the same thing as a certain spectrum, the two contrasts, which must be tricky.

(three)

Give two examples. In 1997, a book published by Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House called "Wenfang Appreciation", one party "Han Bian Tong Qixing Iron Tie", the front dagger is: "Yongping Qixing Iron Tie" essay, "Bing Shen on the back" Zhongchun Jinren supervised the creation, and this is the reason for the Han Dynasty. It may be because of the word "Yongping". Han Yongping is the year of the Ming Emperor Liuzhuang, and Liu Zhuang became the emperor for 18 years. In the 18 years (58-75 AD), he had a branch from Wuwu to Yihai, and there was no "Bingshen" in the middle. The other side of the Qingshi Drums. The text introduces that there are emerald spots on the surface, and a circle of stone drums around the circle. The engravings along the side of the Lishu: watching the Taoist people, making the ink note, the virtual is the shackles, the concave is the gathering. The gentleman is modest and stunned. Qianlong Jiachenqiu, Xiaolan Shiming, Yi Bingshu. The Qianlong Jiachen was in 1784, and the age of Xiaoxiao was 61 years old. He was the deputy examiner of the conference. The trial period was 112. The examiners recorded their excellent writers. It is the emperor's royal tour. In the case of Jiachen's "Jinshi Titles and Monuments", there is no name of Yi Bingzhen. "Chinese art family name dictionary" Yi Bing slogan contains: "Qianlong 54 years (1789) Jinshi, official Huizhou, Yangzhou prefects." The specific time of Yi Bing's official Huizhou is Qianlong (1799). There is Jiaqing Jiazi (1804) in the reading of Xiaocaotang 砚 ( (1804) Ji Xiaoying, one of the 砚 中 提到 提到 “ “ “ “ “ Gu Ruqi, defending Huizhou Day, is suitable for the official residence of Jin Kai Duanxi, and with the completion of the work into more than forty feet, the bonfire inspection of Jiashi several pieces, this is one. "Integrated with the above analysis, Yi Bingzhen is the student of Ji Xiaolan, and Yi Bingzhen also wrote a lot of Yu Ming to Ji Xiaolan. It is impossible for Yi Bingzhen to be a disciple of Ji Xiaoyu in the first five years of the examination. Compared with the calligraphy of Yi Bingzhen, the calligraphy is not the meaning of Yi Bingzhen. When it comes to this, the two sides are really fake and can be broken.

To cite such an example, it is easy to offend people. Not an example, the article is like a boiled water, for example, really helpless.

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